Recovery Drills – What to Do When It All Goes Sideways (Sometimes Literally)
Sailing can be serene, exhilarating, and occasionally soggy. At some point, no matter how good your technique or intentions, something will go wrong. The boom will sneak up on you. The gust will win. The riverbank will arrive faster than expected. And before you know it, you’re sideways, backwards, or completely upside-down.
Enter: recovery drills.
Step One: Stay Calm and Float On
When your boat capsizes or you find yourself in an odd position (e.g. mast underwater, rudder pointing skyward):
Take a deep breath. Unless you are underwater.
Check everyone is safe and still attached to the boat (your crew, your dignity, your hat).
Remember: boats float. People in buoyancy aids float. There's no rush. Panic is optional but rarely helpful.
Righting the Boat
Swim to the centreboard.
If you can push the boat head to wind.
Climb on it, holding the gunwale or righting line.
My boat has handles under the hull to help you climb up the boat
Lean back and use your weight to lever the boat upright.
Pro tip: Shout something motivational like "We shall rise again!" It doesn't help much, but it entertains the safety boat.
Getting Back In (Grace Not Required)
Approach the stern if possible. It’s usually the lowest point.
Use a toe strap, rudder line, or your crew as a ladder.
Flop in like a determined seal. There is no elegant way. Just commit.
Avoiding a Repeat Performance
Check for loose ropes or tangled gear.
Adjust the mainsheet and tiller before setting off.
Don’t immediately sail off at full pelt. Give yourself a moment. Regain composure. Fix your hair. This is very optional in my case
Final Thought
Recovery drills aren’t just for learners – even seasoned sailors practice them. The better you are at getting the boat upright and moving again, the less time you spend floating and explaining what went wrong.
Besides, every capsize is a story, and every recovery is a triumph.
